Dr. Raul (CIDADANIA) became an alternate for federal deputy for São Paulo in 2026, with 14,199 votes, according to the final results from Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE). Dr. Raul (Raul Aparecido Gonçalves Paula) ran in 8 elections between 2010 and 2026, for federal deputy, mayor, state deputy and city councillor. He was elected 1 time: city councillor of Bauru in 2012. The highest vote was in 2016, for mayor in Bauru/SP: 70,617 votes. In the 2026 campaign for federal deputy for SP, reported R$ 861 thousand in income: R$ 775 thousand from the Electoral Fund (FEFC) and R$ 86 thousand from own funds. Contracted spending totals R$ 594 thousand, mainly on advertising with printed materials (R$ 271 thousand), content boosting (R$ 170 thousand) and mail and postage (R$ 46 thousand). Partial amounts, according to the TSE data of 14/10/2026: the campaign finance report for this election is still in progress. In previous campaigns, already closed, spent R$ 586 thousand in 2024 and R$ 225 thousand in 2022.
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1
Vote trend across elections
14,199 votes in 2026 · 8 elections
The votes of Raul Aparecido Gonçalves Paula in each election they ran in, from oldest to most recent. All on the same scale (the highest vote recorded); the color shows the office.
The longest bar (the one that goes all the way) is the highest vote recorded for any office, elected or not; it works as a ruler, and all the other bars are proportional to it (the longer the bar, the more votes). What shows whether the person was elected is the fill, not the length: filled (colored) bar = elected; only the dashed outline = not elected; "to the runoff" = went to the runoff. From oldest (top) to newest. Click a bar to see the result of that election. The campaign finance report of each candidacy is in the list below.
2
Campaign funding
2026 (partial): R$ 861 thousand in income · R$ 594 thousand em gastos contratados
Dr. Raul reported income and spending to the TSE in 8 campaigns: federal deputy for São Paulo in 2010 and 2026, city councillor in Bauru (SP) in 2012, mayor in Bauru (SP) in 2016, 2020 and 2024, and state deputy for São Paulo in 2018 and 2022. The amounts are those of the time of each campaign, not adjusted for inflation. In the most recent campaign, in 2026, reported R$ 861 thousand in income: R$ 775 thousand from the Electoral Fund (FEFC) and R$ 86 thousand from own funds. Contracted spending totals R$ 594 thousand, mainly on advertising with printed materials (R$ 271 thousand) and content boosting (R$ 170 thousand); R$ 515 thousand has already been paid. In 2024, R$ 586 thousand in spending; in 2022, R$ 225 thousand in spending. 2026 amounts are partial, according to the TSE data of 14/10/2026.
Income in 2026R$ 861 thousandpartial, until 14/10/2026
Spending in 2026R$ 594 thousandcontracted, partial; R$ 515 thousand paid
Spending in 2024R$ 586 thousandcampaign closed; all paid
Campaigns8from 2010 to 2026
Fundraising, where the money came from:
Electoral Fund (FEFC)
Party Fund
Other resources from the party and other campaigns
Donations from individuals (includes crowdfunding)
party and other campaigns 13% · individuals 45% · companies 20% · own funds 23%
Spending contracted
R$ 69 thousand
the TSE does not publish the amount paid for this year
Advertising in newspapers and magazinesR$ 11 thousand15.6%
Printed materialsR$ 9 thousand13.1%
StaffR$ 9 thousand13.1%
Publicidade por placas, estandartes e faixasR$ 4 thousand6.2%
5 other categoriesincludes R$ 316 entered as "miscellaneous, to be specified"R$ 36 thousand52.0%
Source: campaign finance reports filed with the TSE (open data). Radar do Voto has these data from 2006 on in general elections and from 2008 on in municipal elections; earlier campaigns do not appear. 2026: partial amounts, according to the TSE data of 14/10/2026; 2024: TSE data of 14/09/2026; 2022: TSE data of 13/09/2026; 2020: TSE data of 12/09/2026; 2018: TSE data of 13/09/2026. Contracted spending is the total of the expenses the campaign reported; paid is the part already settled (the TSE only publishes the paid amount from 2018 on). The spending categories are the TSE's; the detail by supplier is in the dashboard. Corporate donations have been prohibited since 2015.
State Deputy · 2022ALTERNATE34,130GSP · 61 years · White · Higher education, complete · Médico · PODE · no. 19000 · see full resultcampaign finance report
Mayor · 2020RunoffNOT ELECTED70,558LBauru, São Paulo · 59 years · White · Higher education, complete · Médico · DEM · no. 25 · see full result
State Deputy · 2018ALTERNATE36,825GSP · 57 years · White · Higher education, complete · Médico · PODE · no. 19888 · see full resultcampaign finance report
Mayor · 2016RunoffNOT ELECTED70,617LBauru, São Paulo · 55 years · White · Higher education, complete · Médico · PV · no. 43 · see full result
Federal Deputy · 2010ALTERNATE17,936GSP · 49 years · Higher education, complete · Médico · PV · no. 4366 · see full resultcampaign finance report
G é Eleição Geral: presidente, governador, senador e deputados. L é Eleição Local (municipal): prefeito e vereador. De 1933 a 1990 o TSE não publica cargo municipal, então esses anos são todos G.
A candidacy without votes is a registration that did not reach the ballot: according to the TSE data, a registration not approved, a withdrawal, or a running mate, who does not receive individual votes.
The race or color is the one the person declared to the TSE in the registration of each candidacy. The Court started collecting this information in 2014; that is why it does not appear in earlier candidacies.